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Exbio
—
About exbio
—
Blog
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New Formats for Anti-HLA-G Sets
New Formats for Anti-HLA-G Sets
Why HLA-G Matters?
HLA-G, a non-classical MHC class I molecule, is mainly expressed at the maternal-fetal interface, promoting immune tolerance of the semi-allogeneic fetus. It modulates various immune responses. Tools like antibody G233 enable detailed study of its expression, relevant to pregnancy complications, fertility, and transplantation immunology. G233 is a highly specific, well-validated reagent critical for HLA-G research in placentation and maternal tolerance.
What G233 Recognizes?
G233 binds an extracellular epitope on multiple HLA-G isoforms (membrane-bound: G1–G4; soluble: G5–G7) without cross-reactivity to classical (HLA-A/B/C) or other non-classical (HLA-E/F) MHC class I molecules. This specificity is its major strength.
New formats of the G233 clone antibody.
Catalog #
Product name
1B-494-C100
Anti-HLA-G Biotin
1A-494-C100
Anti-HLA-G APC
1F-494-C100
Anti-HLA-G FITC
1P-494-C100
Anti-HLA-G PE
Combining with Other HLA-G Antibodies:
Combinations work best when pairing clones with complementary epitopes (native vs. denatured) and isoform coverage:
MEM-G/9
— best partner for native HLA-G; binds surface HLA-G1, soluble HLA-G5, and HLA-G3 at a distinct epitope → enables co-staining with G233.
4H84
— detects denatured/free heavy chain (intracellular or non-β2m-associated forms); complements G233 surface staining, but cross-reacts with classical HLA-I free chains on activated cells → always confirm with G233.
MEM-G/1
— covers denatured forms + native HLA-G2 (gap in G233/MEM-G/9); ideal for IHC on paraffin sections and HLA-G2-focused studies (e.g., tumors).
Recommended panel
:
G233 (native surface G1) + MEM-G/9 (native confirmation) + 4H84 (denatured/intracellular), add MEM-G/1 for G2 coverage. Use distinct fluorochromes; verify 4H84 with specific clones.
Key Applications of Fluorescent G233:
Flow cytometry
(primary use): surface & intracellular staining; quantifies HLA-G on trophoblasts (pregnancy) and tumor cells (hypoxia-induced, correlates with progression/metastasis; potential immune checkpoint).
Immunofluorescence/ICC
: visualizes subcellular localization (~10 µg/mL), membrane vs. intracellular isoforms.
Advanced formats
: terbium-based TR-FRET conjugate for high-throughput drug-discovery assays (target engagement, PPI).
CyTOF
: metal-tagged for high-parameter profiling in cancer/transplantation immunology.
Summary
:
Fluorescent G233 is most powerful in flow cytometry for trophoblast, tumor, and immune-privileged site studies, supplemented by ICC/IF (localization), TR-FRET (screening), and CyTOF (complex phenotyping).
Would you like to have our antibodies in other formats? Let us know by e-mail or use our
FORM
!
Contact:
info@exbio.cz
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