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Mouse Monoclonal to CD34 / Mucosialin

QBEnd-10 (IgG1)

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Background

CD34 is a highly glycosylated monomeric 111-115 kDa surface protein, which is present on many stem cell populations. It is a well established stem cell marker, though its expression on human hematopoietic stem cells is reversible. CD34 probably serves as a surface receptor that undergoes receptor-mediated endocytosis and regulates adhesion, differentiation and proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells and other progenitors. CD34 expression is likely to represent a specific state of hematopoietic development that may have altered adhering properties with expanding and differentiating capabilities in both in vitro and in vivo conditions.

Specificity

The antibody QBEnd-10 reacts with Class II epitope on CD34 (Mucosialin), a 110-115 kDa monomeric transmembrane phosphoglycoprotein expressed on hematopoietic progenitors cells and on the most pluripotential stem cells; it is gradually lost on progenitor cells. This antibody has been also used as an endothelial marker.
HLDA V.; WS Code BP BP275
HLDA V.; WS Code E E038
HLDA V.; WS Code M MA065
HLDA V.; WS Code M MR09

Immunogen

Human endothelial vesicles

Species Reactivity:

  • Human
  • Non-Human Primates

Negative Species:

  • Rat
  • Bovine
  • Sheep
  • Canine (Dog)

Applications:

  • Flow Cytometry
    Recommended dilution: 5 μg/ml
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Western Blotting
  • Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections)
    Recommended dilution: 1-2 μg/ml
  • Immunohistochemistry (frozen sections)
  • Functional Application
    The antibody QBEnd-10 induces homotypic adhesion of leukemic cell line.
Usage note:
Indicated dilutions are recommended starting points for use of this product. Working concentrations should be determined by the investigator.

General references

  • *Krauter J, Hartl M, Hambach L, Kohlenberg A, Gunsilius E, Ganser A, Heil G: Receptor-mediated endocytosis of CD34 on hematopoietic cells after stimulation with the monoclonal antibody anti-HPCA-1. J Hematother Stem Cell Res. 2001 Dec;10(6):863-71. [Abstract]
  • *Dao MA, Arevalo J, Nolta JA: Reversibility of CD34 expression on human hematopoietic stem cells that retain the capacity for secondary reconstitution. Blood. 2003 Jan 1;101(1):112-8. [Abstract] [Full Text]
  • *Gangenahalli GU, Singh VK, Verma YK, Gupta P, Sharma RK, Chandra R, Gulati S, Luthra PM: Three-dimensional structure prediction of the interaction of CD34 with the SH3 domain of Crk-L. Stem Cells Dev. 2005 Oct;14(5):470-7. [Abstract]
  • *Gangenahalli GU, Singh VK, Verma YK, Gupta P, Sharma RK, Chandra R, Luthra PM: Hematopoietic stem cell antigen CD34: role in adhesion or homing. Stem Cells Dev. 2006 Jun;15(3):305-13. [Abstract]
  • Product Specific References

  • *Schlingemann RO, Rietveld FJ, de Waal RM, Bradley NJ, Skene AI, Davies AJ, Greaves MF, Denekamp J, Ruiter DJ: Leukocyte antigen CD34 is expressed by a subset of cultured endothelial cells and on endothelial abluminal microprocesses in the tumor stroma. Lab Invest. 1990 Jun;62(6):690-6. [Abstract]
  • *Ramani P, Bradley NJ, Fletcher CD: QBEND/10, a new monoclonal antibody to endothelium: assessment of its diagnostic utility in paraffin sections. Histopathology. 1990 Sep;17(3):237-42. [Abstract]
  • *Kuzu I, Bicknell R, Harris AL, Jones M, Gatter KC, Mason DY: Heterogeneity of vascular endothelial cells with relevance to diagnosis of vascular tumours. J Clin Pathol. 1992 Feb;45(2):143-8. [Abstract] [Full Text]
  • *Sutherland DR, Marsh JC, Davidson J, Baker MA, Keating A, Mellors A: Differential sensitivity of CD34 epitopes to cleavage by Pasteurella haemolytica glycoprotease: implications for purification of CD34-positive progenitor cells. Exp Hematol. 1992 Jun;20(5):590-9. [Abstract]
  • *Grimsley PG, Amos TA, Gordon MY, Greaves MF: Rapid positive selection of CD34+ cells using magnetic microspheres coated with monoclonal antibody QBEND/10 linked via a cleavable disulphide bond. Leukemia. 1993 Jun;7(6):898-908. [Abstract]
  • *Poblet E, Jimenez-Acosta F, Rocamora A: QBEND/10 (anti-CD34 antibody) in external root sheath cells and follicular tumors. J Cutan Pathol. 1994 Jun;21(3):224-8. [Abstract]
  • *Traoré Y, Hirn J: Certain anti-CD34 monoclonal antibodies induce homotypic adhesion of leukemic cell lines in a CD18-dependent and a CD18-independent way. Eur J Immunol. 1994 Oct;24(10):2304-11. [Abstract]
  • And many other publications.
  • For research use only. Not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

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    Alexa Fluor®, Pacific Blue™ and Pacific Orange™ are registred trademarks of Molecular Probes Inc., Eugene, OR, USA. (licence label)
    DyLight™ is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. and its subsidiaries.
    Cy5, Cy5.5 and Cy7 conjugates are made and sold under license from GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences Corp. The conjugates are licensed for non-commercial research use only. Not for therapeutic or in vivo applications. Other use needs license from GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences Corp. under U.S. patent Nos. 5 569 587 and 5 627 027 and other patents pending.
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