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Mouse Monoclonal to CD19

LT19 (IgG1)

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Background

CD19 is a transmembrane glycoprotein of Ig superfamily expressed by B cells from the time of heavy chain rearrangement until plasma cell differentiation. It forms a tetrameric complex with CD21 (complement receptor type 2), CD81 (TAPA-1) and Leu13. Together with BCR (B cell antigen receptor), this complex signals to decrease B cell treshold for activation by the antigen. Besides being signal-amplifying coreceptor for BCR, CD19 can also signal independently of BCR coligation and it turns out to be a central regulatory component upon which multiple signaling pathways converge. Mutation of the CD19 gene results in hypogammaglobulinemia, whereas CD19 overexpression causes B cell hyperactivity.

Specificity

The antibody LT19 reacts with CD19 (B4), a 95 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein (immunoglobulin superfamily) expressed on B lymphocytes and follicular dendritic cells; it is lost on plasma cells.

Immunogen

Daudi human Burkitt lymphoma cell line

Species Reactivity:

  • Human

Negative Species:

Applications:

  • Flow Cytometry
    Recommended dilution:5 μg/ml
  • Immunoprecipitation
Usage note:
Indicated dilutions are recommended starting points for use of this product. Working concentrations should be determined by the investigator.

General references

  • *Fujimoto M, Poe JC, Jansen PJ, Sato S, Tedder TF: CD19 amplifies B lymphocyte signal transduction by regulating Src-family protein tyrosine kinase activation. J Immunol. 1999 Jun 15;162(12):7088-94. [Abstract] [Full Text]
  • *Inabe K, Kurosaki T: Tyrosine phosphorylation of B-cell adaptor for phosphoinositide 3-kinase is required for Akt activation in response to CD19 engagement. Blood. 2002 Jan 15;99(2):584-9. [Abstract] [Full Text]
  • *van Zelm MC, Reisli I, van der Burg M, Castaño D, van Noesel CJ, van Tol MJ, Woellner C, Grimbacher B, Patiño PJ, van Dongen JJ, Franco JL: An antibody-deficiency syndrome due to mutations in the CD19 gene. N Engl J Med. 2006 May 4;354(18):1901-12. [Abstract] [Full Text]
  • *Shi X, Xie C, Chang S, Zhou XJ, Tedder T, Mohan C: CD19 hyperexpression augments Sle1-induced humoral autoimmunity but not clinical nephritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2007 Sep;56(9):3057-69. [Abstract]
  • Product Specific References

  • *Elias F, Flo J, Lopez RA, Zorzopulos J, Montaner A, Rodriguez JM: Strong cytosine-guanosine-independent immunostimulation in humans and other primates by synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides with PyNTTTTGT motifs. J Immunol. 2003 Oct 1;171(7):3697-704. [Abstract] [Full Text]
  • *Lin CW, Liu TY, Chen SU, Wang KT, Medeiros LJ, Hsu SM: CD94 1A transcripts characterize lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukemia of immature natural killer cell origin with distinct clinical features. Blood. 2005 Nov 15;106(10):3567-74. Epub 2005 Jul 26. [Abstract] [Full Text]
  • For research use only. Not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

    Related Products

  • Mouse IgG1 Isotype Control
  • Example Data


    lt19
    Fig. 1. Flow Cytometry analysis


    Fig. 1. Surface staining of human peripheral blood cells with anti-human CD19 (LT19) APC. 

    Alexa Fluor®, Pacific Blue™ and Pacific Orange™ are registred trademarks of Molecular Probes Inc., Eugene, OR, USA. (licence label)
    DyLight™ is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. and its subsidiaries.
    Cy5, Cy5.5 and Cy7 conjugates are made and sold under license from GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences Corp. The conjugates are licensed for non-commercial research use only. Not for therapeutic or in vivo applications. Other use needs license from GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences Corp. under U.S. patent Nos. 5 569 587 and 5 627 027 and other patents pending.
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