| Clone: | 9E10 |
|---|---|
| Isotype: | Mouse IgG1 |
| Specificity: | The antibody 9E10 may be used to detect the c-Myc tag. The c-myc gene (8q24 on human chromosome) is the cellular homologue of the v-myc gene originally isolated from an avian myelocytomatosis virus. The c-Myc protein is a transcription factor (nuclear localization). c-Myc is commonly activated in a variety of tumor cells and plays an important role in cellular proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and cell cycle progression. The phosphorylation of c-Myc has been investigated and previous studies have suggested a functional association between phosphorylation at Thr58/Ser62 by glycogen synthase kinase 3, cyclin-dependent kinase, ERK2 and C-Jun N-terminal Kinase (JNK) in cell proliferation and cell cycle regulation. In normal cells the expression of c-Myc is tightly regulated but in human cancers c-Myc is frequently deregulated. c-Myc is also essential for tumor cell development in vasculogenesis and angiogenesis that distribute blood throughout the cells. |
| Immunogen: | Synthetic peptide sequence (AEEQKLISEEDLL) corresponding to the C-terminal region of human c-Myc. |
| Species Reactivity: | Human, Recognizes fusion proteins in all species |
| Preparation: | The purified antibody is conjugated with Alexa Fluor 488 under optimum conditions. The conjugate is purified by size-exclusion chromatography. |
| Concentration: | 1.0 mg/ml |
| Storage Buffer: | Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) with 15 mM sodium azide, approx. pH 7.4 |
| Storage / Stability: | Store in the dark at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Avoid prolonged exposure to light. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label. Short-term exposure to room temperature should not affect the quality of the reagent. However, if reagent is stored under any conditions other than those specified, the conditions must be verified by the user. |
| Usage: | The reagent is designed for Flow Cytometry analysis. Suggested working dilution is 3 µg/ml. Indicated dilution is recommended starting point for use of this product. Working concentrations should be determined by the investigator. |
| Expiration: | See vial label |
| Lot Number: | See vial label |
| References: |
Hoffman B, Amanullah A, Shafarenko M, Liebermann DA. 2002. The proto-oncogene c-myc in hematopoietic development and leukemogenesis. Oncogene 21(21): 3414-3421.
Boxer LM, Dang CV. 2001. Translocations involving c-myc and c-myc function. Oncogene 20(40):5595-5610.
Dang CV, Resar LM, Emison E, Kim S, Li Q, Prescott JE, Wonsey D, Zeller K. 1999. Function of the c-Myc oncogenic transcription factor. Exp Cell Res 253(1): 63-77.
Prendergast GC. 1999. Mechanisms of apoptosis by c-Myc. Oncogene 18(19):2967-2987.
Spandidos DA et al. 1987. Elevated expression of the myc gene in human benign and malignant breast lesions compared to normal tissue. Anticancer Res 7:1299-304.
Evan GI et al. 1985. Isolation of monoclonal antibodies specific for human c-myc proto-oncogene product. Mol Cell Biol 5:3610-6.
Persson H, Hennighausen L, Taub R, DeGrado W, Leder P: Antibodies to human c-myc oncogene product: evidence of an evolutionarily conserved protein induced during cell proliferation. Science. 1984 Aug 17;225(4663):687-93.
*Siegel J, Brandner G, Hess RD: Cross-reactivity of the monoclonal antibody 9E10 with murine c-MYC. Int J Oncol. 1998 Dec;13(6):1259-62.
* Hilpert K, Hansen G, Wessner H, Kuttner G, Welfle K, Seifert M, Hohne W: Anti-c-myc antibody 9E10: epitope key positions and variability characterized using peptide spot synthesis on cellulose. Protein Eng. 2001 Oct;14(10):803-6.
*Baggio R, Burgstaller P, Hale SP, Putney AR, Lane M, Lipovsek D, Wright MC, Roberts RW, Liu R, Szostak JW, Wagner RW: Identification of epitope-like consensus motifs using mRNA display. J Mol Recognit. 2002 May-Jun;15(3):126-34.
*Fujiwara K, Poikonen K, Aleman L, Valtavaara M, Saksela K, Mayer BJ: A single-chain antibody/epitope system for functional analysis of protein-protein interactions. Biochemistry. 2002 Oct 22;41(42):12729-38.
*Wang X, Campoli M, Ko E, Luo W, Ferrone S: Enhancement of scFv fragment reactivity with target antigens in binding assays following mixing with anti-tag monoclonal antibodies.
J Immunol Methods. 2004 Nov;294(1-2):23-35.
*Veracini L, Simon V, Richard V, Schraven B, Horejsi V, Roche S, Benistant C: The Csk-binding protein PAG regulates PDGF-induced Src mitogenic signaling via GM1. J Cell Biol. 2008 Aug 11;182(3):603-14.
*Cermák L, Símová S, Pintzas A, Horejsí V, Andera L: Molecular mechanisms involved in CD43-mediated apoptosis of TF-1 cells. Roles of transcription Daxx expression, and adhesion molecules. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 8;277(10):7955-61.
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